The power of strength training and yoga

by Ruth Delahunty

by Ruth Delahunty

Yoga expert

Ruth is a member of the Yoga Medicine ® Therapeutic Specialist team and creator of the Yogaru, 108 Asana yoga sequencing cards. She has been teaching yoga for more than 15 years.

Have you ever thought about what practices enhance your physical resilience in midlife? The key is to combine approaches that support both muscular strength and overall movement quality. Cue… strength training and yoga.

Strength training is well known for developing muscle, bone density and metabolic health. Yoga also builds strength, improves muscular endurance and supports metabolic function while enhancing mobility, balance, posture and mind-body awareness.

Progress isn’t only about how much you can lift. It’s also about maintaining range of movement, the health of your muscles and connective tissues, and how well you manage physical and mental stress.

Both strength training and yoga challenge the body in different complimentary ways. Strength work creates mechanical load that stimulates muscle and bone adaptation, while yoga develops strength through controlled movement, sustained muscle engagement and joint stability.

Recovery is where these adaptations occur. Practices such as yoga, rest and good sleep help the body repair tissues and regulate the nervous system so you can continue training consistently.

What are the benefits?

1. Strength and mobility for midlife

In midlife, declining oestrogen can accelerate muscle loss and increase joint stiffness. Strength training builds muscle and bone density, helping to protect metabolism and support healthy body composition.

Yoga develops strength in a different way – through sustained holds, controlled transitions and stabilising work around the joints. This improves muscular balance and endurance while maintaining elasticity and joint range of motion.

Together, these approaches help create a body that is both strong and mobile.

2. Injury prevention

When we pair strength training with intentional mobility work, we create joints that feel stable and supported. Rather than pushing through stiffness, we build strength on a foundation of alignment and control.

Many yoga poses strengthen the smaller stabilising muscles around the joints and refine joint positioning. This supports healthy connective tissue – particularly in the hips, shoulders and spine – helping the body tolerate load more efficiently. Yoga also enhances body awareness, improving balance and coordination.

3. Improved performance

Without adequate mobility and joint control, you may not be accessing your full strength potential. Targeted yoga flows can improve hip mobility, spinal rotation and shoulder integrity.

This not only supports strength training movements but also improves everyday activities such as lifting, carrying and reaching.

4. A balanced nervous system

Strength training activates the sympathetic nervous system (fight-or-flight), increasing focus, power output and resilience. Yoga strengthens the parasympathetic nervous system (rest-and-restore) and teaches the body how to smoothly shift between these states.

Through controlled breathing, longer exhalations and intentional movement, yoga can improve vagal tone and enhance nervous system regulation. This helps lower stress and supports hormonal balance.

When you combine strength training and yoga, you create a complete nervous system cycle:

  • Activation through lifting
  • Regulation through breath and flow
  • Recovery through restoration

How do I incorporate this into my routine?

Creating a balanced routine doesn’t have to be complicated:

  • Short mobility work: 5–10 minutes before or after lifting can improve hip, shoulder and spinal range of movement
  • Strength training: 2–3 sessions per week
  • Yoga sessions: 2–3 sessions per week
  • Recovery: 1–2 rest days per week – restorative yoga, light activity (such as walking) and quality sleep are key

A final thought

Both yoga and strength training build strength in different but complementary ways. Strength training develops muscle and bone density through external and progressive load, while yoga builds strength, mobility and control through bodyweight movement and breath-led practice.

Together they create a body that is strong, mobile and resilient – able to perform well, recover effectively and adapt to the physical and mental changes of midlife.

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